Quran glossary · draft

خيب

end in frustrated failure

For an actor's pursued course to terminate without the success it sought, leaving the actor deprived of that outcome.

Lexical scope

Scope: semantic unit · Occurrences: 5

Roots: خيب

Lemmas: خاب · خائب

Forms: خَابَ · خَآئِبِينَ

Occurrence examples (5 of 5)

Scoped occurrences shown in Quran order: 5.

3:127

لِيَقْطَعَ طَرَفًا مِّنَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓا۟ أَوْ يَكْبِتَهُمْ فَيَنقَلِبُوا۟ خَآئِبِينَ

14:15

وَٱسْتَفْتَحُوا۟ وَخَابَ كُلُّ جَبَّارٍ عَنِيدٍ

20:61

قَالَ لَهُم مُّوسَىٰ وَيْلَكُمْ لَا تَفْتَرُوا۟ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ كَذِبًا فَيُسْحِتَكُم بِعَذَابٍ وَقَدْ خَابَ مَنِ ٱفْتَرَىٰ

20:111

وَعَنَتِ ٱلْوُجُوهُ لِلْحَىِّ ٱلْقَيُّومِ وَقَدْ خَابَ مَنْ حَمَلَ ظُلْمًا

91:10

وَقَدْ خَابَ مَن دَسَّىٰهَا

Where other meanings fail

succeeded

3:127

لِيَقْطَعَ طَرَفًا مِّنَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓا۟ أَوْ يَكْبِتَهُمْ فَيَنقَلِبُوا۟ خَآئِبِينَ

Alternative: part of the disbelievers is cut off or suppressed, so they turn back successful

Research rendering: part of the disbelievers is cut off or suppressed, so they turn back frustrated

The causal sequence removes or suppresses their force and reverses their aim, so success contradicts the outcome.

turn back

20:61

قَالَ لَهُم مُّوسَىٰ وَيْلَكُمْ لَا تَفْتَرُوا۟ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ كَذِبًا فَيُسْحِتَكُم بِعَذَابٍ وَقَدْ خَابَ مَنِ ٱفْتَرَىٰ

Alternative: whoever fabricates has turned back

Research rendering: whoever fabricates has failed

The fabrication clause contains no motion or return point; it assigns unsuccessful outcome to the fabricator.

despaired

20:111

وَعَنَتِ ٱلْوُجُوهُ لِلْحَىِّ ٱلْقَيُّومِ وَقَدْ خَابَ مَنْ حَمَلَ ظُلْمًا

Alternative: whoever carries injustice has despaired

Research rendering: whoever carries injustice has failed

The clause states the person's failed outcome before God but supplies no cognition or emotion.

was punished

91:10

وَقَدْ خَابَ مَن دَسَّىٰهَا

Alternative: the one who corrupts it was punished

Research rendering: the one who corrupts it has failed

The paired verses contrast successful purification with failed corruption; no punishment event is expressed in this segment.