Quran glossary · draft

قرن

Dhu al-Qarnayn

The fixed Quranic designation for the figure addressed in the account beginning at 18:83.

Lexical scope

Scope: semantic unit · Occurrences: 3

Roots: قرن

Lemmas: قرن

Forms: قَرْنَيْنِ

Occurrence examples (3 of 3)

Scoped occurrences shown in Quran order: 3.

18:83

وَيَسْـَٔلُونَكَ عَن ذِى ٱلْقَرْنَيْنِ قُلْ سَأَتْلُوا۟ عَلَيْكُم مِّنْهُ ذِكْرًا

18:86

حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا بَلَغَ مَغْرِبَ ٱلشَّمْسِ وَجَدَهَا تَغْرُبُ فِى عَيْنٍ حَمِئَةٍ وَوَجَدَ عِندَهَا قَوْمًا قُلْنَا يَٰذَا ٱلْقَرْنَيْنِ إِمَّآ أَن تُعَذِّبَ وَإِمَّآ أَن تَتَّخِذَ فِيهِمْ حُسْنًا

18:94

قَالُوا۟ يَٰذَا ٱلْقَرْنَيْنِ إِنَّ يَأْجُوجَ وَمَأْجُوجَ مُفْسِدُونَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ فَهَلْ نَجْعَلُ لَكَ خَرْجًا عَلَىٰٓ أَن تَجْعَلَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَهُمْ سَدًّا

Where other meanings fail

join alongside

18:83

وَيَسْـَٔلُونَكَ عَن ذِى ٱلْقَرْنَيْنِ قُلْ سَأَتْلُوا۟ عَلَيْكُم مِّنْهُ ذِكْرًا

Alternative: join alongside

Research rendering: Dhu al-Qarnayn

The exact dual form occurs only as the fixed designation Dhu al-Qarnayn at 18:83, 18:86, and 18:94. The surrounding Quranic account identifies the bearer but does not define what the dual noun denotes, so importing a concrete referent would exceed Quran-internal evidence. The first occurrence introduces the expression as the designation of the figure about whom people ask.